Читаем Нация фастфуда полностью

627.-Цит. по: Gleick E. Land of the Fat // Time International Edition, 1999. October 25.

628.-Цит. по: Hill J. O., Peters J. C. Environmental Contributions to the Obesity Epidemic // Science, 1998. May 29.

629.-Цит. по: Maggie Fox, “U.S.: Obesity Will Be Hard to Treat, Experts Say,” AAP Newsfeed, May 29, 1998.

630.-Взрослое население США составляет 200 млн человек. 22% взрослых страдает ожирением, 3% — «сверхожирением». См.: Koplon J. P., Dietz W. H. Caloric Imbalance and Public Health Policy // Journal of the American Medical Society, 1999. October 27; Resident Population Projections, by Age and Sex // Statistical Abstract. Р. 17.

631.-Mokdad A. H., Serdula M. K., Dietz W. H. et al. The Spread of the Obesity Epidemic in the United States, 1991–1998 // Journal of the American Medical Association, 1999. October 27.

632.-См.: Taubes G. Demographics: As Obesity Rates Rise, Experts Struggle to Explain Why // Science, 1998. May 29.

633.-См.: Hill and Peters, Environmental Contributions; Ravussian E., Danforth E., Jr. Human Physiology: Beyond Sloth — Physical Activity and Weight Gain // Science, 1999. January 8.

634.-Цит. по: Jacobson, Liquid Candy.

635.-Цит. по: Putnam J. U.S. Food Supply Providing More Food and Calories // USDA Food Review, 1999. October 1.

636.-См.: Nutritional Information, CKE Restaurants.

637.-MacArthur K. Fast Feeders Find Sizzle by Bringing on the Bacon // Advertising Age, 2000. March 27; Pearson M. Lower Production, Higher Demand for Fast Food Bacon Restores Profitability to Hog Farming // AP, 2000. April 20.

638.-MacArthur K. Fast Feeders Find Sizzle by Bringing on the Bacon // Advertising Age, 2000. March 27; Pearson M. Lower Production, Higher Demand for Fast Food Bacon Restores Profitability to Hog Farming // AP, 2000. April 20.

639.-См.: Koplon and Dietz, Caloric Imbalance.

640.-Цит. по: Price J. H. Fat Chance: The Goverment’s War on Obesity // Washington Post, 2000. January 30.

641.-См.: Fox M. Obesity Costs U.S. $238 Billion a Year — Survey // Reuters, 1999. Septem­ber 15.

642.-Цит. по: Jablon R. Studies Show Obesity on Rise in U.S. // AP, 1999. October 26.

643.-См.: Willett W. C., Dietz W. H., Colditz G. A. Guidelines for Healthy Weight // New England Journal of Medicine, 1999. August 5; Must A., Spadano J., Coakley E. H. et al. The Disease Burden Associated with Overweight and Obesity // Journal of the American Medical Association, 1999. October 27.

644.-См.: Webster K. Study: Obesity Can Shorten Lifespan // AP, 1999. October 6.

645.-Также см.: Styne D. M. Childhood Obesity: Time for Action, Not Complacency // American Family Physician, 1999. February 15.

646.-Цит. по: Taubes G. Demographics: Weight Increases Worldwide? // Science, 1998. May 29.

647.-Цит. по: Gleick, Land of the Fat; Watson Smyth K. Britons Eating 7M Pounds of Fast Food Every Day // Independent, 1999. May 13.

648.-Цит. по: Gleick, Land of the Fat; Smyth, Britons Eating 7M Pounds; Fast Food Is Taking Over the World // USA Today Magazine, 1999. May 1; Smith D. What on Earth? Fast-Food Feast // Washington Post, 2000. May 27.

649.-Цит. по: Pollock S. China’s Biggest ‘Little Emperors’ Struggle to Tone Up // Japan Economic Newswire, 1999. August 18.

650.-Об изменении традиций питания в Японии см.: Hammond M., Ruyak J. The Decline of the Japanese Diet: MacArthur to McDonald’s // East West, October 1990.

651.-Об изменении традиций питания в Японии см.: Hammond M., Ruyak J. The Decline of the Japanese Diet: MacArthur to McDonald’s // East West, October 1990.

652.-Данные статистики получены в Министерстве образования Японии. Цит. по: Western Fast Food Is Blamed for Overweight Children // Food Labeling News, 1998. May 13.

653.-См.: Coleman J. More Japanese Men Are Overweight // AP, 1998. June 15; Time to Trim the Fat of the Land // Japan Times, 1999. November 14.

654.-Данные получены: Hammond and Ruyack, MacArthur to McDonald. См.: Kernicki J. G. A Multicultural Perspective on Cardiovascular Disease // Journal of Cardiovascular Nurses, July 1997.

655.-Цит. по: McConnaughey J. Chips, Fries Big Part of Kids’ Diet // AP, 1999. Septem­ber 5.

656.-См.: A Spoonful of Sugar — Television Food Advertising Aimed at Children: An International Comparative Survey. Consumers International, London, November 1996; Advertising to Children: UK the Worst in Europe // Food Magazine, January/March 1997.

657.-Цит. по: Zeidman P. F. Globalization: A Hard Pill to Swallow? // Franchising World, July/August 1999.

658.-Цит. по: U.S. Companies in China Keeping Low Profile // Colorado Springs Gazette, 1999. May 11.

659.-По-французски — la mal-bouffe. См.: Meunier S. The French Exception // Foreign Affairs, August 2000.

660.-Цит. по: Power C. McParadox // Newsweek International, 2000. July 10.

661.-Цит. по: Lloyd J. The Trial of Jose Bove // Financial Times, 2000. July 1.