PHRASE
If something is done
in anticipation of
an event, it is done because people believe that event is going to happen. □
Troops in the Philippines have been put on full alert in anticipation of trouble during a planned general strike.
an|tici|pa|tory
/ænt
I
s
I
pe
I
təri, [AM
] -pətɔːri/ ADJ
[usu ADJ
n] An
anticipatory
feeling or action is one that you have or do because you are expecting something to happen soon. [FORMAL
] □
…an anticipatory smile.
anti|cli|max
/æ
ntikla
I
mæks/ (anticlimaxes
) N‑VAR
You can describe something as an
anticlimax
if it disappoints you because it happens after something that was very exciting, or because it is not as exciting as you expected. □
After such a promising approach, the cave in itself was something of an anticlimax.
anti|clock|wise
/æ
ntiklɒ
kwa
I
z/ also
anti-clockwise
ADV
[ADV
after v] If something is moving
anticlockwise
, it is moving in the opposite direction to the direction in which the hands of a clock move. [BRIT
] □
The cutters are opened by turning the knob anticlockwise.
● ADJ
[ADJ
n]
Anticlockwise
is also an adjective. □
…an anticlockwise route around the coast.
[in AM, use counterclockwise
]
an|tics
/æ
nt
I
ks/ N‑PLURAL
Antics
are funny, silly, or unusual ways of behaving. □
Elizabeth tolerated Sarah's antics.
anti|cy|clone
/æ
ntisa
I
kloʊn/ (anticyclones
) N‑COUNT
An
anticyclone
is an area of high atmospheric pressure which causes settled weather conditions and, in summer, clear skies and high temperatures.
a
nti-depre
ssant
(
anti-depressants
) also
antidepressant
N‑COUNT
An
anti-depressant
is a drug which is used to treat people who are suffering from depression.
anti|dote
/æ
ntidoʊt/ (antidotes
)
1
N‑COUNT
An
antidote
is a chemical substance that stops or controls the effect of a poison. □
When he returned, he noticed their sickness and prepared an antidote.
2
N‑COUNT
Something that is an
antidoteto
a difficult or unpleasant situation helps you to overcome the situation. □ [+ to
]
Massage is a wonderful antidote to stress.
anti|freeze
/æ
ntifriːz/ N‑UNCOUNT
Antifreeze
is a liquid which is added to water to stop it freezing. It is used in car radiators in cold weather.
anti|gen
/æ
nt
I
dʒən/ (antigens
) N‑COUNT
An
antigen
is a substance that helps the production of antibodies.
a
nti-hero
(
anti-heroes
) also
antihero
N‑COUNT
An
anti-hero
is the main character in a novel, play, or film who is not morally good and does not behave like a typical hero.
anti|his|ta|mine
/æ
ntih
I
stəm
I
n/ (antihistamines
) also
anti-histamine
N‑COUNT
An
antihistamine
is a drug that is used to treat allergies.
anti|mat|ter
/æ
ntimætə
r
/ N‑UNCOUNT
In science,
antimatter
is a form of matter whose particles have characteristics and properties opposite to those of ordinary matter. [TECHNICAL
]
anti|oxi|dant
/æ
ntiɒ
ks
I
dənt/ (antioxidants
) also
anti-oxidant
N‑COUNT
An
antioxidant
is a substance which slows down the damage that can be caused to other substances by the effects of oxygen. Foods which contain antioxidants are thought to be very good for you.
anti|pas|to
/æ
ntipæstoʊ/ (antipasti
) N‑VAR
Antipasto
is the sort of food that is often served at the beginning of an Italian meal, for example cold meats and vegetables in olive oil.
an|tipa|thy
/ænt
I
pəθi/ N‑UNCOUNT
Antipathy
is a strong feeling of dislike or hostility towards someone or something. [FORMAL
] □
She'd often spoken of her antipathy towards London.
An|tipo|dean
/ænt
I
pədiː
ən/ also
antipodean
ADJ
[usu ADJ
n]
Antipodean
describes people or things that come from or relate to Australia and New Zealand. [BRIT
] □
This New Zealand winery produces some of the best antipodean wines.
An|tipo|des
/ænt
I
pədiːz/ N‑PROPER
People sometimes refer to Australia and New Zealand as
the Antipodes
. [BRIT
]